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Households
headed by young people (18-24 years old),
those in urban or suburban areas, and those
with incomes of $75,000 or more were the most
likely to experience identity theft, according
to a new government survey.
Victimization
did not differ by race or ethnicity.
The same
report found that an estimated 3.6 million
households, or about three percent of all
households in the nation, learned that they
had been the victim of at least one type of
identity theft during a six-month period in
2004.
The Justice
Department's Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS)
also reported that 48 percent had experienced
unauthorized use of credit cards; 25 percent
had other accounts, such as banking accounts
used without permission; 15 percent
experienced the misuse of personal information
and 12 percent experienced multiple types of
theft at the same time.
The findings
represent six-month estimates based on
interviews conducted from July through
December 2004 for the BJS National Crime
Victimization Survey.
About
one-third of households that were identity
theft victims discovered the loss by noticing
missing money or unfamiliar charges on an
account, and about a one-quarter were
contacted by a credit bureau. The estimated
loss during the six-month period was about
$3.2 billion. This included losses that may
have been reimbursed by credit card companies,
insurance companies or other financial
institutions.
About
two-thirds of the households said they lost
money. The average loss was $1,290. Some
households for which misuse was still ongoing
at the time of the interview may have
continued to suffer losses.
About
one-quarter of all victimized households said
the misuse had not stopped. The misuse was
more likely to have stopped for households
experiencing credit card theft (78 percent)
than those experiencing theft of other
existing accounts (65 percent) or the misuse
of personal information (54 percent).
One- third of
the victimized households experienced one or
more problems caused by the identity theft.
The most common problem was being contacted by
a debt collector (34 percent), followed by
problems with bank accounts (31 percent) and
credit cards (26 percent)
About
one-in-five households spent at least one
month resolving their problems. One- third
said the problems were resolved in one day. At
the time of the interview about one- sixth
said the misuse was still causing problems.
The survey
questions were asked of one household member,
who provided information about other property
crimes the entire household may have suffered.
The survey did not obtain information on which
household members were victims.
Identity
theft questions were added to the BJS crime
survey in July 2004. Only 6 months of data
were available for analysis. Annual prevalence
estimates will be published when data are
available for 2005.
(Article
taken from Insurance Journal)
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