Tuesday, November 20th, 2006

Monthly Newsletter

Volume 6 Issue 9 


Myths & Realities of Workers Comp Cost Containment

 

"MYTH: High workers compensation costs are caused by aggressive plaintiff’s attorneys and laws that favor employees."

[Advisor Home]

 
 

Once upon a time, there existed a world wrought with overwhelmed claims handlers unable to properly contain the costs of workers comp. 

Yet, rather than admit their failings, legendary tales evolved foretelling how no mere mortal could conquer the mighty beast.

Thus, the tangled odyssey began. 

Today, however, we know these tales to be myths. But still, the impossibility of workers compensation cost containment remains heralded by many.

Here, we slay the dragon.

MYTH: There is nothing you can do to control workers compensation costs. It is a necessary cost of doing business.

REALITY: Management has heard this for decades and is rarely aware of all the steps that can be taken to reduce workers compensation costs. But there are tried and true methods to reduce costs such as returning employees to work as soon as they are medically able to perform any type of transitional duty job.

Management must begin with a “can do” attitude and develop creative ideas to bring employees back to work more rapidly. Include your broker, insurance account executive, TPA claims manager and medical advisor in a brainstorming and planning meeting. Have flip charts around the room for notes, and have the facilitator prepare thought-provoking questions in advance, such as, “What is your post-injury process?” or “What steps occur immediately after an employee is injured?” 

MYTH: High workers compensation costs are caused by aggressive plaintiff’s attorneys and laws that favor employees. 

REALITY: While it is true to a limited extent that both aggressive plaintiffs’ lawyers and claimant-skewed laws can prolong an employee’s time out of work and force claim costs skyward, the largest factors driving the cost of a claim are things that companies can control. Inaction, lack of planning and poor communication with the employee, adjuster and medical providers are major gaps that drive the cost of workers compensation higher. Poor workplace morale and failure to take advantage of existing opportunities represent other gaps in company processes. These gaps cost companies millions of dollars each year, but tools are readily available to prevent them. 

If you operate in a state where employees are allowed to go to the physician of their choice, for example, you can encourage them to consult a physician who is an advocate of transitional duty. Many will use the suggested doctor. If the employee’s doctor has visited your operation to see the jobs the employees perform, it can be helpful to build a solid relationship between the company and the treating doctor. There are many things within its control that a company can do to reduce its costs. 

MYTH: Cost containment programs are a “quick fix” to the high costs of workers compensation.

REALITY: An effective workers compensation cost containment program is a systematic and thorough approach to cost reduction—not a quick fix. It focuses on multiple areas that are all tied together with an effective communication strategy. The design and development of a workers compensation cost containment program can be done within a few months if there are dedicated resources making this a priority. 

High workers compensation costs frequently involve lack of communication, lack of adequate personnel, lack of resources, and other gaps within a company, which can all be corrected once the problems are identified. The companies that have high workers compensation costs are those that have too many claims lasting too long. 

The bottom line is that the length of time an employee is out of work is often disproportionate to the severity of the injury. To bring the length of time an employee is out of work back in line, a company must have a comprehensive return-to-work program with 90% of injured employees returning to work within the first few days of an injury.

To do this, you will need a company policy mandating all employees’ participation in the return to work program as a condition of employment. You will need to make sure the doctor provides work restrictions during the first medical appointment and you will need to assign a transitional duty job as soon as you receive the workplace job restrictions. While this may sound like a cumbersome task, with the appropriate tools and the right approach, these steps can be put in place very quickly, often within a few weeks.

MYTH: The best way to reduce workers compensation costs is to switch insurance companies or third party administrators.

REALITY: More often than not, the best way to reduce workers compensation costs is to build a better relationship with your current claims administrator. The major cause of discontent between carriers and insureds is lack of communication, which causes a perception that something is being done improperly. For example, in several situations a company believed nurse case management was too expensive. Upon audit by a medical advisor, however, it was determined that the nurse case management service should be used more, but it just needed to be brought in earlier. It was not effective when it was used—and thus seemed expensive and wasteful—because it was used too late in the process.  

Start to build a better relationship by becoming more informed about the services your claims administrator offers. Hold a “vendor day,” and invite your TPA in with every service they offer. Ask for samples of reports and deliverables so you can understand the product and will know when to request services. Have them bring brochures prior to the event so you can read them and ask knowledgeable questions about the services. 

Visit one or two claims offices and observe the process. Learn the categories of desks at your carrier. For example, are there four levels of adjusters or five? Do adjusters have backup and clerical support to get medical files or provide other support assistance? Sit at the intake desk, and then join the lost-time and medical adjusters for a few minutes at their desks. Ask to see what happens to medical bills when they enter the system until the time they are paid and filed. This will give you a better understanding of how you can interact more effectively, what information adjusters need from you, and what information you can provide about your workplace and employees. 

Then invite your adjusters to visit your workplace so they know what your company does, the types of jobs and skills required of the employees. They can then better visualize exactly how an injury occurred much more so than if they had never been to your facility. 

Next month will feature the next 5 myths.